Addressing health inequalities through engagement with people and communities
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Framework overview

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The diagram shows 7 phases arranged in a continuous loop.
Check
Identify key stakeholders, review evidence, and assess resources, skills, and capacity to ensure engagement is inclusive, targeted, and capable of addressing health inequalities effectively.
Challenge
Examine assumptions, address power dynamics, and foster leadership that prioritises equity and values community contributions to enable meaningful, collaborative engagement.
Plan
Establish a clear purpose for engagement, identify populations most affected by health inequalities, and create an actionable, evidence-based plan that reflects community needs and priorities.
Prepare
Build trust and relationships by addressing past barriers, ensuring readiness among stakeholders, and creating the conditions for diverse, equitable participation.
Engage
Use inclusive, accessible methods to gather insights and involve communities meaningfully, ensuring engagement informs decisions and drives equitable improvements in services and outcomes.
Involve
Empower communities and lived experience voices through co-design and shared ownership, embedding inclusive participation in all stages of decision-making and action.
Evaluate
Measure engagement outcomes, reflect on lessons learned, and share findings transparently to ensure continuous improvement and build trust through accountability.