The inspection team consisted of two inspectors, an expert by experience and a specialist advisor on nursing and dementia care. We spoke with a range of staff during the visit, including the registered manager, the deputy manager, nurses, care workers, the chef and the activity organiser. We spoke with six relatives who were visiting the home and with 16 people living at the home.We considered all the evidence we had gathered under the outcomes we inspected. We used the information to answer the five questions we always ask:
' Is the service caring?
' Is the service responsive?
' Is the service safe?
' Is the service effective?
' Is the service well-led?
This is a summary of what we found -
Is the service safe?
We found Iffley Residential and Nursing Home needed to take action to become a safe service.
There was guidance for staff on the safe handling of medicines. We found medication was stored and administered safely at the home. There were some gaps on the medication administration sheets where staff had not signed to show medicines had been given to people. This meant the medication administration records could not always be relied upon to provide an accurate account of whether people had been given their medicines as prescribed. Records showed one person was given an 'as required' medicine almost every night, rather than occasionally. The protocol for use of the medicine said it needed to be reviewed each month, but no reviews had taken place.
Staff recruitment files contained documents such as written references and evidence of checking for criminal convictions. There was high use of agency staff to cover vacant posts at the home. We looked at the information provided by agencies in respect of three workers supplied to the home. For two of these workers, there was no information about any checks that had been carried out and the workers' backgrounds. There was a written profile for the third person which provided a summary of checks and experience. We noted this did not contain a photograph so that the home could verify the person who first arrived at the home was the person supplied by the agency. This showed appropriate checks were not always undertaken before staff began working at the home.
We observed there were adequate staff to meet the needs of people living at the home. Call bells were attended to quickly and efficiently and people told us they generally did not have to wait long if they rang their call bell. Staff went about their role in an unhurried manner and took their time with people. Staff told us they felt there were enough staff working at the home. However, all the staff we spoke with told us the current high use of agency staff sometimes made things difficult. Several people told us agency staff did not understand and meet their needs as well as the permanent staff. This resulted in inconsistencies in how they received their care.
CQC monitors the operation of the Mental Capacity Act 2005 and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards. The manager told us no recent applications had needed to be submitted to deprive anyone of their liberty.
Is the service effective?
We found Iffley Residential and Nursing Home needed to take action to become an effective service.
People and relatives we spoke with told us the food was good at the home. One person said 'There have been a lot of issues with food but it's getting better.' The relatives we spoke with said food had improved since the new chef had started at the home. People were provided with a choice of suitable and nutritious food and drink. We observed lunch was served in a relaxed manner and people were given the choice of where they could eat. People's care plans showed they had been assessed by staff in relation to their eating and drinking needs. Where a risk had been identified, it was clear that actions had been taken to address these risks, such as referral to the GP or dietitian. However, we found food and fluid intake charts had not always been filled in accurately where people were at risk of malnutrition or dehydration.
Staff told us they had received an induction which included shadowing a more experienced care worker and undertaking training. We looked at four staff development files. These showed frequency of supervision varied from none to three meetings this year. This meant staff were not receiving regular supervision, at the frequency the provider expected.
Staff had not completed all the training the provider required. Records showed there were gaps to courses such as fire safety, moving and handling and safeguarding adults from abuse. The manager was not able to provide any assurance of when or how staff training would be brought up to date at the home. This meant people were supported by staff who may not have the skills and knowledge to support them safely and appropriately.
Is the service caring?
We found Iffley Residential and Nursing Home provided a caring service.
People we spoke with were positive about standards of care at the home. Comments included 'Generally the care is excellent,' 'The carers couldn't be nicer and we had plenty of involvement when admitted,' 'There's nowhere like your own home but they look after me well here,' and 'I'm quite happy here, I've got everything I need.' People told us their personal care was carried out with good regard for their privacy and dignity. We observed doors were closed whilst support was provided and there were curtains and screens in the communal bathrooms to protect people's privacy.
Is the service responsive?
We found Iffley Residential and Nursing Home provided a responsive service.
Care plans provided clear instructions for staff on how people liked to be treated and how they wanted their care provided. Risk assessments had been written for a range of activities and situations. For example, the likelihood of developing pressure damage. Records showed people had access to external healthcare professionals such as GPs, district nurses and Parkinson's Disease nurses. People received support and advice from community physiotherapists where there was a history of falls. This helped to ensure preventative measures were taken, wherever possible, to reduce the likelihood of further falls.
Activities were held in the home throughout the week. Outings had taken place to venues such as the local donkey sanctuary and garden centres; people had also been out for pub lunches. Around the home there were various items on display to remind people of things from their past. We saw one of the garden areas was decorated with artwork produced by residents. The home had a cinema room and a sensory room for people to enjoy. There were also quiet areas where people could sit with their visitors.
Is the service well-led?
We found Iffley Residential and Nursing Home needed to take action to become a well-led service.
Staff and relatives we spoke with told us the manager and deputy manager were very approachable. There were regular relatives' and residents' meetings at the home and an annual survey had been carried out this year to seek people's views.
We found although there were regular medication audits, these had not always identified all the issues at the home. For example, that one person's 'as required' medication was being given on a daily basis and had not been reviewed monthly, as required.
Audits of the quality of care had been carried out in February and June this year. We noted both audit reports highlighted areas of concern. We found some of these concerns were still not resolved from February 2014. For example, ensuring staff training was up to date and accurate maintenance of medication administration records. We could not be confident that enough was being done by the provider to check progress in meeting the actions and improving the service.