20 October 2020
During an inspection looking at part of the service
The service was registered for the support of up to 34 people. At the time of the inspection 19 people were using the service. The service consisted of one building. There was a designated part of the building called Kingsmead Haven, where all the people using the service with learning disabilities or autistic spectrum disorder lived. The service was in a residential street on the outskirts of a large town.
Kingsmead Care Centre is owned and operated by the provider Sussex Healthcare. Services operated by Sussex Healthcare have been subject to a period of increased monitoring and support by local authority commissioners. Due to concerns raised about the provider, Sussex Healthcare is currently subject to a police investigation. The investigation is on-going, and no conclusions have yet been reached.
People’s experience of using this service and what we found
There was unsafe assessment, monitoring and management of risk for people with support needs regarding constipation, behaviours that may challenge, aspiration, respiration, skin integrity, mobility and posture.
Staff practice regarding risks associated with people’s deteriorating health was not consistent to ensure that people’s well-being was being monitored and any concerns acted on.
Medicines were not always managed safely. People had not always received their medicines as intended when they needed them.
Staff practice, and reporting systems to safeguard people from abuse, were not always effective to ensure people were safe from harm. Lessons were not always learnt, and actions not taken to investigate safety incidents and prevent them re-occurring. Staff did not always have the required competencies or knowledge to meet people’s individual needs safely.
Service management and the provider’s wider quality assurance and governance systems had not always ensured actions were taken to address any issues and risks in a timely manner. People’s care records were not always up to date or accurate.
The provider had failed to act upon known areas of concern, non-compliance and risk to improve the quality of care for people at Kingsmead Care Centre. This had exposed people to on-going poor care and risk of avoidable harm.
The provider had acted to manage infections during the Covid-19 pandemic. Additional infection prevention and control measures in line with Department of Health and Social care guidelines had been put in place to ensure people’s safety.
Staff always wore personal preventative equipment (PPE) when supporting people. The provider had ensured there were adequate stocks and supplies of PPE available.
Staff had alerted appropriate external agencies in when they had displayed signs and symptoms of Covid-19. This had helped prevent infection and maintain people’s health and well-being.
A relative told us, “The manager has kept the place safe during Covid-19 they are incredibly strict about infection control and the home is always very clean all time”.
We expect health and social care providers to guarantee autistic people and people with a learning disability the choices, dignity, independence and good access to local communities that most people take for granted. Right support, right care, right culture is the guidance CQC follows to make assessments and judgements about services providing support to people with a learning disability and/or autistic people.
The service was not able to demonstrate how they were meeting the underpinning principles of Right support, right care, right culture.
Right support:
The model of care and setting did not maximise people’s choice, control and
independence.
The model of care delivery at the service focused on people’s medical, rather than their social support needs.
The location of the service was not geographically isolated. However, people relied exclusively on staff to be able to leave. Opportunities for people to access the local community were limited.
Staff wore uniforms and name badges to say they were care staff when supporting people inside and outside the service.
The size of the service was larger than current best practice guidance. There were identifying signs on the road before the service’s private drive, the service grounds and on the exterior of Kingsmead Haven and Kingsmead Care Centre to indicate it was a care home.
Right care:
Care was not always person-centred or promoted people’s dignity, privacy and human
Rights.
Staff did not always respond in a timely or compassionate or appropriate way when people experienced pain or distress.
Right culture:
The provider told us they planned to make changes to ensure they could provide compassionate and inclusive support that promoted people’s choice and independence.
Staff and the manager said they cared about any issues affecting people living at the service and wanted to make improvements. We observed staff supporting some people in a positive manner during our inspection visits
However, significant work was still needed to change the existing culture, ethos, attitude and practice of staff at Kingsmead Care Centre in order to achieve this vision.
For more details, please see the full report which is on the CQC website at www.cqc.org.uk
Rating at last inspection and update
The last rating for this service was Requires Improvement (published 13 February 2020). The service has been rated requires improvement or inadequate for the last four consecutive inspections.
At the last inspection we found multiple breaches of regulations. At this inspection enough improvement had not been made and the provider was still in breach of regulations.
Why we inspected
This was a planned inspection based on the previous rating.
We looked at infection prevention and control measures under the Safe key question. We look at this in all care home inspections even if no concerns or risks have been identified. This is to provide assurance that the service can respond to coronavirus and other infection outbreaks effectively.
We carried out an unannounced comprehensive inspection of this service on 3 and 5 September 2019. Breaches of legal requirements were found. We undertook this focused inspection to confirm the provider now met legal requirements. This report only covers our findings in relation to the Key Questions Safe and Well-led which contain those requirements.
The ratings from the previous comprehensive inspection for those key questions not looked at on this occasion were used in calculating the overall rating at this inspection. The overall rating for the service has not changed. This is based on the findings at this inspection.
You can read the report from our last comprehensive inspection, by selecting the ‘all reports’ link for Kingsmead Care Centre on our website at www.cqc.org.uk.
Enforcement
We are mindful of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our regulatory function. This meant we took account of the exceptional circumstances arising as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic when considering what enforcement action was necessary and proportionate to keep people safe as a result of this inspection. We will continue to discharge our regulatory enforcement functions required to keep people safe and to hold providers to account where it is necessary for us to do so.
We have identified four breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014 regulations 12, 13, 17, 18 in relation to: safe care and treatment, safeguarding people from abuse, good governance and staffing.
We have also identified a breach of Care Quality Commission (Registration) Regulations 2009 in relation to failing to notify CQC of incidents regarding abuse or allegations of abuse in relation to service users.
We took enforcement action to issue a Notice of Decision to vary a condition of the provider's registration and remove this location. The Kingsmead Care Centre is now de-registered and the provider is no longer able to provide regulated activities at or from this location.
Follow up
We will continue to monitor information we receive about the service until we return to visit. If we receive any concerning information we may inspect sooner.
The overall rating for this service is ‘Inadequate’ and the service remains in ‘special measures’. This means we will keep the service under review and, if we do not propose to cancel the provider’s registration, we will re-inspect within 6 months to check for significant improvements.
If the provider has not made enough improvement within this timeframe. And there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall rating, we will act in line with our enforcement procedures. This will mean we will begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will usually lead to cancellation of their registration or to varying the conditions the registration.
For adult social care services, the maximum time for being in special measures will usually be no more than 12 months. If the service has demonstrated improvements when we inspect it and it is no longer rated as inadequate for any of the five key questions it will no longer be in special measures.