Vicarage House Nursing Home is registered to provide accommodation, nursing and personal care support for up to 32 older people. At the time of this inspection there were 30 people living there. This inspection was unannounced and took place on 29 November 2016. The last comprehensive inspection of the home was carried out on 30 September and 05 October 2015. At that time there was a new manager in post who had not yet been registered. There had previously been breaches of regulation concerning record keeping relating to people's care, recruitment, and quality assurance. We found the new manager had implemented changes which had improved these and other aspects of the service, however they needed to prove these changes could be consistently maintained. Although we found no breaches of regulation at the inspection on 30 September and 05 October 2015, the home was rated ‘Requires Improvement’ because we identified further concerns about staff training and the involvement of people in the day to day running of the home.
We carried out an additional focussed inspection on 21 April 2016 to look at safeguarding concerns related to a lack of staff training and knowledge in the moving and handling of people, and the failure of staff to respond to people’s changing needs. We found all staff had received training in moving and handling people and were using moving and handling equipment correctly. We also found staff were responsive to the changing needs of people in the home.
At this comprehensive inspection in November 2016 we checked whether improvements had been made since the last comprehensive inspection in September 2015. We found that while some improvements had been made, they were not always effective. We identified additional areas of concern.
There was a risk that people might not receive safe care, because risks to their health and welfare had not always been accurately assessed, recorded or reviewed. This meant staff did not have access to up to date written information about potential risks or the actions they must take to reduce those risks. Care plans did not provide the guidance staff needed to provide safe, effective, personalised care. This lack of information increased the risks for people, particularly if staff were less familiar with the person, for example if a person without the capacity to understand the risks, refused to be supported by care staff, or had communication difficulties due to sensory loss.
The systems in place for the administration of medicines were not safe, which put people at risk. The medicines policy did not cover all the required areas and failed to comply with current legislation and guidance for medicines administration. Medicine Administration Records (MAR) were handwritten, unclear and did not always contain the information needed to administer medicines accurately and safely.
Staff training related to the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (MCA) and Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS), needed to improve so that people’s legal rights could be fully protected. Some people had restrictions in place, such as bed rails, but there had been no consideration of whether these restrictions were in their best interests. In addition some ‘blanket’ capacity assessments had been made relating to people’s ability to make decisions, rather than a specific decision, which indicates the MCA was not well understood. We also found people were potentially being deprived of their liberty, but had not been referred for assessment.
During the inspection we found that although some staff were kind and caring when supporting people, the ‘person centred’ values expressed by the registered manager were not consistently put into practice. Much of the care we observed in communal areas was ‘task focussed’, and people and relatives confirmed staff rarely spent time chatting with people in the lounges unless they were taking them to the toilet or giving them their meals. People and relatives told us staff didn’t take people to the toilet frequently enough which they found undignified. One person told us, “You do have to wait a long time when you need to use the loo; you have to call out or bang your table. It can be annoying.” Staff did not always promote people’s independence, for example giving a person with poor sight access to a call bell, so they could ask for the support they needed to move around.
People were not fully protected from risks to their health and safety because the provider’s quality assurance system had failed to identify some potential risks. Although audits were carried out related to the environment, accidents and incidents and pressure sores, the provider had not identified that risks to people’s health and welfare had not always been accurately assessed, recorded or reviewed, or that care plans did not provide the guidance staff needed to support people effectively. They had not recognised that the systems in place for the administration of medicines were not safe, or that people’s legal rights were not being protected.
Although the home was well staffed, they were not deployed effectively. People and relatives told us staff rarely spent time chatting with them in the lounges unless they were taking them to the toilet or giving them their meals. One person told us, “There are plenty of staff around, but it is hard to get their attention when needed”.
Following the inspection in September 2015 the registered manager had introduced a ‘friends of Vicarage House’ group, a ‘suggestion box’ and customer feedback questionnaire, to better involve people in the day to day running of the home. However, despite this the people living at Vicarage House told us they did not remember being asked for their opinion about the day to day running of the home and had not attended any meetings there. Some people expressed dissatisfaction with some aspects of life at Vicarage House, which the registered manager had not been aware of. This indicates that the service needs to be more proactive in supporting people to make a meaningful contribution to the running of the home, and to express their views, particularly if they are living with dementia or sensory loss.
A supervision programme had been introduced in September 2015 to provide an opportunity for staff to spend time with a more senior member of staff to discuss their work, and highlight any training or development needs. These supervision meetings were also a chance for any poor practice or concerns to be discussed. However, this programme was not in place when we inspected in November 2016. Immediately following the inspection the registered manager informed us that staff supervision was now in place.
Following the inspection in September 2015 the registered manager had implemented a staff training programme.
The staffing structure in the home provided clear lines of accountability and responsibility. There was now a registered manager in post. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run. There was always a registered nurse on duty which made sure people and staff always had access to a more senior staff member to oversee people’s health needs and respond to any concerns. Care staff demonstrated a good understanding of people’s physical care needs. We observed staff caring for people in a safe way, for example they were using moving and handling equipment correctly, explaining to the person what they were doing, and providing assurances while they were moving them.
People were protected from the risk of abuse through the provision of policies, procedures, robust recruitment and staff training.
People’s needs were assessed before moving into the home to determine whether the service was right for them and able to meet their needs. This included their individual nutritional requirements and preferences, and interests, to ensure they received a service appropriate to their needs and wishes.
The registered manager was working to expand the activities available through the recent recruitment of two activity co-ordinators and the development of community links.
People were supported to maintain ongoing relationships with their families and friends. Relatives told us they were kept informed about the well-being of their family member, and were fully involved in reviews of their care.
The service was able to provide effective care to people at the end of their lives. People’s end of life wishes were discussed with the person and their family and documented. This meant staff and professionals would know what the person’s wishes were and could ensure they were respected.
We recommend that the service seek advice and guidance from a reputable source about effective systems of staff deployment.
We have made a further recommendation that the service seek advice and guidance from a reputable source, about the meaningful involvement of people in decisions about the day to day running of the home.
We found breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014. You can see what action we told the provider to take at the back of the full version of this report.