We carried out an inspection of this service on 19 and 20 April 2016. The inspection was unannounced. This meant the provider did not know we were coming.The home was last inspected in July and August 2015 where we found breaches of the regulations in relation to person centred care, consent, premises and equipment, good governance, staffing, notifications and medicine management. Notifications are things providers must tell us about which affect people using the service. We checked at this inspection to see that action had been taken to meet these regulations.
Fresh Fields Nursing Home is a purpose built home set in the grounds of Wythenshawe Hospital. The home provides nursing and residential care for up to 41 people. At the time of the inspection there were 32 people living in the home. The home is spacious with a large communal area on the ground floor with an open plan dining area attached. There are separate lounges throughout the home which have their own small kitchen area for residents and their visitors to use. The main kitchen and laundry facilities are on the ground floor of the building and there is also a hairdressing salon. All floors are accessible by a lift and stairs.
The home did not have a registered manager in post. The service is required to do so and was therefore in breach of this regulation. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have a legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act and associated Regulations about how the service is run. We found the lack of a registered manager over the last twelve months had significantly impacted on the quality of the service provided at Fresh Fields Nursing Home. Details can be found in the main body of the report.
After the last inspection in 2015, the provider sent CQC an action plan to show how they would meet the regulations. We found some areas of the action plan had been completed but others had not.
At the last inspection in 2015 we found there were not enough staff to meet the needs of the people using the service. Since then, the staffing levels had been increased and over the two days of the inspection we saw there were enough staff to meet people’s immediate needs in relation to personal care and medicine administration. However, we found the home was still in breach of the regulation relating to staffing because staff had not been appropriately trained and this impacted on the quality of care some people received.
We reviewed people’s care files and found improvements had been made since the last inspection. We looked at risk assessments and saw there was comprehensive information to identify what the risks were to people, and staff we spoke with knew how to keep people safe.
We saw individual plans were available to support people in an emergency. They contained enough information about how to mobilise people if they needed to be evacuated from the building.
At the last inspection we found there was a breach in relation to person-centred care. This was because people were not always involved with planning their care. At this inspection we found improvements had been made which meant some people had had more involvement in care plans relating to their clinical needs, but we did not see any person-centred care plans for people who were living with dementia or who did not communicate in conventional ways. This constituted a continued breach of this regulation.
We found staff were recruited safely. Suitable checks were made to ensure people recruited to posts were of good character and had appropriate experience and qualifications.
Whilst reviewing how the home managed and administered medicines, we found improvements had been made since the last inspection; for example the introduction of a more robust system of recording on Medicine Administration Records (MAR). However we still had a number of concerns. These included people running out of medicines and staff not keeping a record of when, where or why they were administering creams. We found some people were not receiving their topical medicines and some other medicines as prescribed. The home was therefore still in breach of the regulation about how they managed and administered medicines.
When walking around the building we noted whilst people’s bedrooms and communal areas were mostly clean and tidy, bathrooms and bath chairs were not and the home was in need of new carpets and redecoration in some areas. At the last inspection in 2015 we found breaches in relation to the safety of premises due to issues with infection control and unsafe flooring which presented a trip hazard. At this inspection we found improvements had been made and were shown plans the provider had to improve things further, including plans to fit a new carpet within the two weeks following our inspection. We considered the provider had done enough to comply with the regulations but that improvement was still needed in this area.
We reviewed the information and support available to ensure people received enough nutrition and hydration. Records kept to monitor people’s intake of food and fluids were poorly completed, inaccurate and did not outline why people were being monitored. Whilst we did not see that anybody at was at risk, we asked the provider to review their current system of recording and monitoring the food and fluid intake to ensure it was done correctly for those people who needed it.
There was no system in place to assess people’s capacity to consent to care and consideration was not given to the principles of the Mental Capacity Act 2005. We found this at the last inspection in 2015. This meant the provider was still in breach of this regulation.
The people who lived in the home and their visitors and relatives were positive about the staff. We saw examples of staff interacting with people in positive and caring ways but it was clear that at times they were simply too busy and some interactions were rushed or missed. We therefore found improvement was needed in relation to how some staff carried out interventions.
We noted that information regarding people’s use of glasses, hearing aids and dentures was prominent in their files and staff were prompted to ensure people had these items at all times.
We saw a complaints procedure was available within the home and on notice boards, however people we spoke with were not happy with how complaints they had made had been managed.
We were told and it was clear that staff morale at the home was low.
At the last inspection in 2015 we found breaches in relation to good governance. This was because there was a lack of leadership and management within the home which meant quality audits were not being completed and the quality of care being delivered was compromised as a result. We found little or no improvement at this inspection and so this was a continued breach of the regulation.
The kitchen and laundry were organised with appropriate risk assessment and cleaning schedules in place in the kitchen. The provider had recently purchased new equipment for the kitchen and they had scored a hygiene rating of five out of five at the last local authority inspection. We found improvements had been made since our last inspection.
Although improvements had been made since our last inspection, we found a number of areas where improvement was still needed. We therefore placed the service into special measures.
Services in special measures will be kept under review and, if we have not taken immediate action to propose to cancel the provider’s registration of the service, will be inspected again within six months. The expectation is that providers found to have been providing inadequate care should have made significant improvements within this timeframe.
If not enough improvement is made within this timeframe so that there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action in line with our enforcement procedures to begin the process of preventing the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration within six months if they do not improve. This service will continue to be kept under review and, if needed, could be escalated to urgent enforcement action. Where necessary, another inspection will be conducted within a further six months, and if there is not enough improvement so there is still a rating of inadequate for any key question or overall, we will take action to prevent the provider from operating this service. This will lead to cancelling their registration or to varying the terms of their registration.
We found a number of breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014. You can see the action we have asked the provider to take at the back of this report.