13 February 2017
During a routine inspection
This inspection was unannounced and took place on 13, 14 and 16 February 2017.
We carried out inspections of three of the provider’s locations from 13 to 17 February 2017. These locations are; Bedrock Lodge, Bedrock Mews and Bedrock Court. The reports of all three inspections can be viewed on our website. The provider’s main offices are at Bedrock Lodge. We found many aspects of the service provided at the locations to be similar. This is because the policies, procedures, systems and processes used by the provider were consistent across all three locations. In addition, a number of staff worked across all three locations and, until recently the service users from each location attended Bedrock lodge during the day. As a result, each of the three reports contains some information that is similar.
Bedrock Lodge was placed in ‘special measures’ by CQC as a result of our inspection on 27, 28 and 29 September 2016.
Following this inspection, the overall rating is ‘Inadequate’. This means that it remains in ‘special measures’. The purpose of special measures is to:
• Ensure that providers found to be providing inadequate care significantly improve.
• Provide a framework within which we use our enforcement powers in response to inadequate care and work with, or signpost to, other organisations in the system to ensure improvements are made.
Full information about CQC's regulatory response to these concerns will be added to reports after any representations and appeals have been concluded.
There was a registered manager in post. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run. The registered manager of Bedrock Lodge was also the registered provider. The registered manager was not available when we visited. They had been absent from 3 January 2017.
Following the inspection in September 2016 the provider had made arrangements for a ‘turnaround team’ to oversee the management of the service from November 2016. This had involved the provider commissioning experienced health and social care staff to be available on a day-to-day basis and co-ordinate the management of the service in addition to an independent project manager. They oversaw the senior person from the ‘turnaround team’ and an acting manager directly employed by the provider, who managed an assistant manager, senior care staff and support workers.
After the inspection in September 2016 some improvements had been made to ensure that people’s immediate safety was considered and action taken. Immediate actions included, finding alternative placements for people whose needs were not being met, people from the provider’s other two locations ceasing using Bedrock Lodge for day care and staffing levels increasing at night.
Additional improvements were identified and referred to throughout this report. However we were concerned the improvements we saw would not be sustained following the withdrawal of the ‘turnaround team’. Staff employed directly by the provider and, members of the ‘turnaround team’ themselves were unclear how much longer this arrangement would be in place. We wrote to the provider and asked them to provide us with further information detailing their plans for any withdrawal of this additional input. The response we received was vague and they told us a date for withdrawal had not been decided and that plans were yet to be agreed. This raises concerns and, we could not be satisfied, that the improvements we found would be sustained and that subsequent improvements required would be achieved. The inspection history of the service shows repeated concerns regarding keeping people safe and the leadership and management of the service.
Staff told us they were concerned any improvements would be reversed when the ‘turnaround team’ were no longer in charge and the provider took control. Some senior staff told us they felt they were able to withstand attempts to do this; others felt it unlikely they would be able to do so.
Since the inspection in September 2016, there have been 11 new individual safeguarding concerns raised with the local authority relating to people living at Bedrock Lodge and 35 in total across all three of the provider’s locations. The concerns about the service were still considered a risk by the local authority and other agencies, and the service continues to be placed in an organisational safeguarding process.
There had been a slight improvement in identifying risks and providing staff with guidance on keeping people safe. However, staff awareness of these were not consistently good and some risks had not been thoroughly planned for. Measures to ensure the prevention and control of infection were not sufficiently applied.
Staff still lacked the skills and abilities to provide effective care and support. Staff did not always have a good understanding of the principles of the Mental Capacity Act (MCA) 2005 or best interest decision making. However, people told us they were now able to make more day-to-day choices and decisions. Relevant health and social care professionals were now more involved in ensuring people’s needs were met. However on occasions staff compromised this process through their lack of knowledge and understanding.
At the inspection in September 2016 we found the provider/registered manager and staff had failed to recognise where certain practices compromised people’s dignity and respect. We also reported that the service was, in many ways, demeaning to people and did not contribute towards them being viewed as valued individuals. Although improvements had been made, people were still not always treated with dignity and respect. The improvements made had been led by the ‘turnaround team’. People told us they felt they were better cared for and more able to exercise their independence. However further progress will be required to take this forward as the structure and delivery of the service is still more likely to foster dependence than independence, because of the way the service has been previously led and managed.
People still gave the impression of feeling they were required to fit into the service rather than the service being designed and delivered around their needs. In addition, the service had failed to continually assess and support people in ensuring the service was still a suitable place for people to live. The provider/registered manager had failed in their responsibility to engage with commissioners who funded people’s placements to ensure that placements were still appropriate.
The impact on people due to the lack of support and planning to ensure smooth transitions was unsatisfactory. For people who had moved the experience had been disorganised and potentially traumatic. The attitude of staff to other professionals was not always positive. They did not see the professionals’ support as helpful and in people’s best interests. Although the ‘turnaround team’ had tried to change this attitude, it was still evident with some staff.
Although staff were making efforts to provide activities that were person centred and supported choice and personal preferences, their attempts were compromised by the provider/registered manager, and this reinforced our previous concerns around the control they exercised.
Since the ‘turnaround team’ commenced in November 2016 they had needed to prioritise the most urgent areas for improvement in order to keep people safe. Some of the actions they had taken had improved the quality of service people received. This was particularly around improving their day to day lifestyle. People were making far more choices about everyday matters, for example, what time they got up, when they went to bed, what they did during the day, what they ate and drank and when they received meals. They had worked extensively with permanent staff members on role modelling, coaching and introducing best practice.
People told us they felt safer. Staff had a better understanding of how to recognise the possibility of abuse and report concerns appropriately. Staffing levels at night had increased. The management of medicines had improved and people benefitted from revised individual protocols for the administration of these. Some positive changes to the environment had also been made.
Staff had received some additional training to meet people’s needs. We did see staff treating people in a more caring manner. People’s care records were written in a more objective and positive manner. The turnaround team had tried to build better working relationships with other agencies and to educate staff on the importance of this in order to enhance people’s health and well-being.
We found, and have reported on, breaches of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014 and the Care Quality Commission (Registration) Regulations 2009.