The inspection took place on 14 and 29 November 2016 and the first day was unannounced.Nightingale House is registered to provide care and accommodation for up to 27 people who have an alcohol related brain damage such as Korsakoff's and/or mental health needs. The home is registered to provide care for 24 people in the main house and 3 people in a house adjacent to the home known as The Porch House. At the time of the inspection 21 people were living at the main house and two of these people were living in The Porch House.
The home had a registered manager in post. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are 'registered persons'. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
The home was previously inspected in January 2016 and was rated requires improvement in all five key questions. We identified the home was in breach of a number of regulations of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 Regulated Activity Regulations 2014. Improvements were necessary in a number of areas: how the home documented and managed people’s care needs and risks to their health and safety; gaining people’s consent to their care and not depriving people of their liberty without proper authorisation, as well as maintaining the cleanliness of the home and reducing the risk of cross infection. We issued the home with two warning notices relating to the improvements required.
Following that inspection, the registered manager sent us information about how the home was going to make improvements. They have also been working closely with Devon County Council’s quality assessment and improvement team (QAIT) and had consulted with another provider of a similar service to discuss and share good practice.
At this inspection we found improvements had been made to meet the requirements of the warning notices. However, some further improvements in documentation relating to risk assessment and care planning; staff training as well as supporting people’s independence and involvement with their hobbies and interests were still required. We made a number of recommendations in relation to these issues.
The home had been working with QAIT to review how risks to people’s health and well-being were assessed and how people’s care and support needs were recorded. However, this process had not yet been completed and not everyone’s assessments, management plans and care plans had been rewritten to better reflect their individual needs. Care plans required further information about how staff supported people at times when they became distressed and anxious as well as how to encourage and support people with their independence and personal goals. We found documentation to be lengthy and cumbersome to use. The registered manager agreed staff would benefit from more easily accessible information and confirmed the assessments and care plan documents would be further reviewed and simplified.
While we recognise the manager had made progress to ensure that changes needed were taking place, improvements in the way the home supported people to take risks and promote their independence and choice were not yet fully established and some people still felt overly restricted. This is a continued breach of Regulation 17 of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014.
At the previous inspection we found people were not being routinely assessed in respect of their mental capacity. Also some people told us they wished to live more independently rather than in a group care home. Following that inspection everyone living at the home had had their capacity to make decisions about their care and support assessed. For those people whose liberty was restricted to maintain their safety, applications for legal authorisation had been submitted to the local authority. People had also been assessed by their commissioning authority to review whether continuing to live at Nightingale House was in their best interest: all of the assessments concluded that remaining at the home was in people’s best interests.
Although the registered manager told us staff had received training in supporting people with mental health conditions and in particular alcohol related brain damage, we heard staff use language to describe people’s mental health needs in a way that was not always respectful. For example, we heard staff refer to people as “kicking off” and “playing up” when talking about people’s well-being, and care records referred to one person as being “nasty, snappy and difficult”. There was also a description of one person “choosing” to self-neglect, rather than this being a consequence of their mental health needs. The registered manager said they would address this with staff.
People told us they felt safe and were well supported by staff. One person said, “I’m treated like a human being, the staff are nice” and another person said, “Everything is fine.” We observed staff to be caring in their interactions with people and people spoke positively about the staff. They described the staff as “nice” and “respectful”. On the first day of the inspection, it was a person’s birthday and a staff member had made a cake and everyone sang ‘Happy Birthday’ to them and shared the cake. Staff were observed to be chatting warmly with people. There were pleasant and kind interactions with lots of laughter. The atmosphere in the home was relaxed and friendly.
At the previous inspection people told us there was not enough to do during the day and people were seen to be left in the lounge for long periods with little stimulation or interaction. At this inspection we received mixed views from people about the opportunity to be involved in social events or meaningful activity. Some people told us there was little to do but watch television and they were bored. Other people told us there were regular planned activities and they could be as involved as they wished. The home had previously implemented overly restrictive practices such as people not being allowed to use the kitchen, or locking some people’s bedroom doors, rather than individualised risk management strategies. At this inspection, and immediately following the inspection, changes were implemented to reduce these restrictive practices and move towards support that was more reflective of people’s individual abilities and level of risk.
The home had increased the number of staff on duty during the day and early evening since the previous inspection. Staff had been safely recruited to ensure they were safe to work with people who were vulnerable due to their mental health needs and their reliance upon staff.
Many of the people living at the home were unable to manage their own finances. Where they did not have a Court of Protection officer appointed or a family member to support them with their finances, the home undertook this responsibility. Although some people were supported to manage their own money others told us they didn’t know how to obtain money. We discussed this with the staff and the registered manager as the system in use meant some people had to ask for money rather than be supported to manage their own money independently. Individual records were maintained of each person’s income and expenditure. Receipts were obtained to enable an audit of people’s finances.
The home managed people’s medicines safely and people received their medicines as prescribed.
Since the previous inspection the home had improved its monitoring of the cleanliness of the environment. We found the home to be clean, tidy and free from offensive odours. Cleaning audits and room checks were made to ensure all areas of the home remained clean and staff had received training in infection control.
QAIT had also supported the home with introducing quality monitoring systems to enable them to review care practices, evidence the support provided to staff and monitor the quality of the service. The registered manager was recording observations of staff interaction with people and was undertaking formal supervisions with staff. We saw from records and heard from staff, that the registered manager had invited staff to reflect upon how people were being supported and had discussed further changes to the home’s practices.
You can see what action we told the provider to take at the back of the full version of the report.