This comprehensive inspection took place on 21 and 25 July 2016 and was unannounced. Hilldales Residential Care Home is a large three storey building, originally built as four houses around the turn of the twentieth century. Modifications have been made so that the properties are interconnected internally. There are communal areas on the ground floor and bedrooms on all floors of the building. Externally there is a paved area to the front of the houses and small yards to the side and rear which people have access to.
The home provides accommodation and personal care for up to 56 adults who have needs arising from drug, alcohol or mental health problems.
The service was previously inspected in September and October 2015 when the service was rated as inadequate overall. At that inspection we found breaches of regulations of the Health and Social Care Act 2008 (Regulated Activities) Regulations 2014. These breaches related to the provider not having adequately trained staff to protect people from the risk of fire; a lack of suitable systems in place to protect people from unsafe management and administration of medicines; a lack of systems to ensure people were protected from the risk of financial abuse; people’s needs and risks had not been fully assessed and care plans did not describe how to support people; people who lacked mental capacity to make particular decisions were not protected, people were being deprived of their liberty without appropriate Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS) applications or authorisations in place. We also found some areas of the home and practices posed infection control risks and there were a lack of systems to assess and monitor the quality of the services provided. Although some improvements had been made, these were not sufficient to improve the overall rating of inadequate.
After the inspection, we reported that we were taking further action, which included placing the service in ‘special measures’.
Following our inspection in September 2015, we imposed a condition on the provider to have a registered manager for the service. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
Following the September 2015 inspection, we also issued a warning notice in respect of Regulation 11 of the Health and Social Care Act (2008) Regulations 2014. This was because people’s consent to care had not always been obtained before care was given. The warning notice required the provider to be compliant by 31 January 2016.
In March 2016, we undertook a focussed inspection to check whether the home was now compliant with Regulation 11. Although some improvements had been made, we found the home was still in breach of the regulation and therefore the warning notice remained in place.
A new manager had been appointed by the provider and had registered with the CQC on 6 May 2016. However this registered manager was inexperienced in the role. They said they met with the provider most weeks to discuss issues. However they also said did not have any support or mentoring from anyone such as a more experienced registered manager. They described how they were learning ‘on the job’ but were aware that they “didn’t know what they didn’t know.” This meant they did not have sufficient knowledge, skills and experience to carry out their role effectively and had not been supported to gain these as soon as they were appointed into post.
At this inspection 32 people were living at the home when we visited on the first day, but one person had moved to another home by the second day of inspection.
Staff and people said they liked the registered manager and other senior staff and felt supported by them. The registered manager was keen to improve the service and had been working on this with health and social care professionals including staff from the local authority’s quality assurance and improvement team.
The registered manager had made changes to the way the service listened to people and staff. This had led to some improvements which people said they benefitted from. The registered manager was also adapting policies and procedures to meet the needs of the home, although this work was still in progress.
Some quality assurance systems were in place to monitor the care delivered as well as the building itself. Although some of these systems were an improvement, there were still concerns and issues which they had not identified or addressed. For example, care record audits had not identified that care plans and risk assessments were not updated to reflect people’s current needs and risks.
Staffing levels were sufficient to meet people’s needs. Staff had been trained and supported through supervision to support them with the skills and knowledge to undertake their role. This included understanding about how to ensure that they worked within the legal requirements of the Mental Capacity Act (2005). However, there was evidence that staff did not always put their training into practice. For example, staff did not consider a person’s best interests when an issue arose. There was also evidence that staff did not fully understand the importance of maintaining accurate and up-to-date records which included the current risks and needs of people and how these should be addressed. Staff did not always use safe moving and handling techniques when they supported someone to transfer to a chair. Staff had received training to support them in their role, but there was some evidence that further work was needed to ensure that staff understood how to put training into practice.
People who had significant health needs, which required staff help, were not always supported to fully meet their needs. Risks to individual people were not always documented and did not fully describe what staff should do to minimise the risks. Although the service involved and worked with health and social care professionals, their advice was not always fully followed
There was a happy, friendly atmosphere in the home. Staff and people interacted with each other in positive ways. Staff clearly knew people well and were able to discuss their history and family with them. People appeared happy and relaxed throughout the inspection and said they liked living at Hilldales. Staff were trained how recognise signs of abuse and were able to describe what actions they would take if they had a concern.
There was a complaints policy and procedure. People knew how to complain, but said they had not needed to formally raise any concerns.
People were supported to have healthy balanced diets. People were able to access drinks and snacks at all times of the day. Comments included “The food is really good.” and “I can get coffee whenever I want.” People were involved in menu planning and choice of food.
There had been significant improvements to the premises which meant that it was comfortable and hygienically maintained. However, a new laundry area had not been environmentally risk assessed. Due to the limited space in this area for moving and handling, staff and people who used the laundry were at potential risk of injury.
We recommend the provider consider recording and analysing incidents when people were found to be smoking in their bedrooms to see if the risks could be further reduced. We also recommend that the provider clarifies the reason for the practice of searches of bedrooms including its purpose.
Medicines were administered safely by staff who had received medicine administration training. Medicine administration records were well maintained. Where people self-administered medicines, this had been risk assessed. Non-prescription, homely remedies were used by staff on occasions although the registered manager said he would advise staff to stop this practice.
At the last comprehensive inspection in September and October 2015, this provider was placed into special measures by CQC. This inspection found that there was not enough improvement to take the provider out of special measures. We found breaches of the Health and Social Care Act (2008) Regulations 2014.
CQC met with the provider, the registered manager and other senior staff to discuss the findings and their action plan. Following this meeting, CQC decided to carry out another comprehensive inspection before the end of January 2017. CQC has told the provider that if there is not enough improvement and any domain is inadequate, we will move to close the service by cancelling the provider's registration.