This inspection took place on the 29 February 2016 and was unannounced. The inspection continued on the 1 March 2016 and was announced. The inspection was carried out by a single inspector. Newtown House is a residential nursing home that provides care for up to 23 older people. At the time of our inspection there were 19 people living at the service. The home has a registered manager but they were not at the service during our inspection. A registered manager is a person who has registered with the Care Quality Commission to manage the service. Like registered providers, they are ‘registered persons’. Registered persons have legal responsibility for meeting the requirements in the Health and Social Care Act 2008 and associated Regulations about how the service is run.
People and their families told us they felt safe. Staff had up to date safeguarding training and knew how they would recognise signs of abuse. Staff told us they felt able to report poor practice without fear of any discrimination.
Personal and environmental risks to people had been assessed and where a risk had been identified actions had been put into place to minimise the risk. Risks had been reviewed regularly. Information about people’s changing risks where shared with staff. Staff demonstrated a good understanding of people’s risk whilst understanding the need to respect a person’s freedom and choices.
The building, service and fire equipment had been well maintained. Fire drills had been carried out with staff. Drills had all been carried out in the morning. We discussed this with the deputy manager who agreed to look at including other times of day so that the night staff were able to be included.
There were enough staff with the right skills to provide the care that people needed. Staff had been recruited safely. Staff files contained references from previous employers, criminal records checks and evidence of the persons’ eligibility to work in the UK. Profiles for agency staff were in place prior to them beginning their first shift at the service. The deputy manager agreed to speak to nursing staff to ensure that they have sight of a person’s profile and are satisfied the person is suitable before they commenced a shift. The service had disciplinary processes in place to manage poor or unsafe practice.
Medicines were ordered, stored and administered safely. Staff had a good understanding of actions they would need to take if an error was identified.
Staff received training to give them the skills to carry out their roles. New care staff completed the Care Certificate induction course. The Care Certificate is a national induction for people working in health and social care who have not already had relevant training. Three senior staff had been trained as assessors for the Care Certificate. Agency care workers received an induction on their first shift which familiarised them with the building, health and safety and people they would be supporting. Nurses received clinical updates and opportunities to continue with their professional development.
Individual supervision and appraisals were not consistently happening. However staff were being supported by nurses and managers. In the interim staff meetings had been used to provide group supervision and staff were receiving additional training and development opportunities.
The Mental Capacity Act 2005 (MCA) provides a legal framework for making particular decisions on behalf of people who may lack the mental capacity to do so for themselves. The Act requires that as far as possible people make their own decisions and are helped to do so when needed. When they lack mental capacity to take particular decisions, any made on their behalf must be in their best interests and as least restrictive as possible.
People can only be deprived of their liberty to receive care and treatment when this is in their best interests and legally authorised under the MCA. The application procedures for this in care homes and hospitals are called the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards (DoLS).
We checked whether the service was working within the principles of the MCA, and whether any conditions on authorisations to deprive a person of their liberty were being met.
The service had been working within the principles of the MCA. Assessments had been carried out to determine whether a person had the ability to consent to key elements of their care. DoLs applications had been sent to the local authority for authorisation where people had been unable to consent to care and treatment. When a person had in place legal arrangements for somebody else to make decisions on their behalf staff were aware of this and had the correct paperwork on file. Staff asked people for their consent before administering medicines or offering support with personal care.
People had their eating and drinking needs met One person had been assessed by a swallowing specialist and they had written a safe swallowing plan. Staff were aware of what the plan said and supported the person safely. People had their weight monitored and actions had been taken when risks had been identified.
People had access to their GP and a range of health professionals including opticians, audiologists, physiotherapists and specialist health professionals.
Staff were caring. We observed positive interactions between staff and people. Staff had a good understanding of people’s interests, likes and dislikes and people’s communication skills. People felt involved in decisions and had been given information about advocacy services that would be able to speak up on their behalf.
People were supported to maintain their independence. .We observed staff treating people with respect and dignity. We saw staff caring for people in a relaxed way, laughing and sharing a joke.
People or their representatives were not always involved in planning their care. We were told that there were four people who chose to spend their time in bed. We spoke to two people and they had not been involved in decisions or given choices about how they wanted to spend their day. We discussed our findings with the deputy manager who told us that they would review both people’s care plans with them.
Assessments had been completed prior to a person moving into the service. Information had been obtained from the person, family and other professionals and formed the basis for people’s care plans. Involvement of people and their families in ongoing reviews did not continue. Reviews had regularly taken place. Staff had a good knowledge of people’s identified care needs.
Activities were available to people every day. Care records included information about people’s interests and hobbies. We spoke with staff who demonstrated a good knowledge of what people enjoyed. People were able to access the local community. Links had been made with a local church and local schools.
People and their families were encouraged to provide feedback. Resident meetings were held and chaired by one of the people living at the service. People were listened too and actions taken if concerns were raised. People and their families had been given information about the carehome.co.uk website and had used it to review the service.
A complaints procedure was in place and included contact information for the local authority, the NHS clinical commissioning group and an advocacy service. People and their families were aware of the complaints procedure and felt able to raise concerns with staff. The complaints book contained a record of written formal complaints. It included details of how the complaint had been investigated and the outcome and response to the complainant. It did not include records of verbal complaints received. This meant the records did not fully capture people’s feedback and the actions taken by the service in response. We discussed this with the deputy manager who told us they would introduce this to the complaints process.
The registered manager had been awarded by the Hampshire Care Association the ‘Manager of the year Award 2015’ and the certificate was displayed in the foyer.
The service had an open, positive and transparent culture. A monthly newsletter was produced and had been put on the noticeboard in the foyer. It included information about redecorations being carried out, entertainment and news about staff leaving or joining the service.
Staff had a good understanding of their roles and responsibilities. Information was shared with staff so that they had a good understanding of what was expected from them and were involved in improving the service and keeping people safe.
Auditing processes were in place. They included care plans, health and safety, catering, recruitment, medicine administration and housekeeping. They identified actions required, the person responsible and a completion date. Audits were also completed as part of the operational directors’ weekly visit to the service.
A quality assurance survey was completed annually. In January 2016 the survey had been sent to people, their families, other professionals and staff. The results had not been analysed at the time of our inspection. We were told by the deputy manager that findings would be shared at a resident and staff meeting, in the monthly newsletter and on the noticeboard.
The service understood its reporting responsibilities to CQC and other regulatory bodies and provided information in a timely way.
The service had achieved the ‘Gold Standard Framework’ accreditation (GSF). The (GSF) is a national award. It is a model of care that enables good practice to be available to people nearing the end of their lives. It provides a framework for a planned system of care in consultation with the person and their family. The framework promotes forward planning with the GP to ensure medication is available when needed.
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