The Care Quality Commission (CQC) has told leaders at Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust that improvements are needed following an inspection in September and October.
CQC carried out an unannounced inspection of services at the Blackpool Victoria Hospital, including urgent and emergency care, medical care, critical care and surgical care due to continuing concerns about the quality and safety of these services. An inspection of the well-led domain of the trust overall was also carried out.
As a result of this inspection, the trust remains rated as requires improvement overall and for being safe and effective. Well-led has moved up from inadequate to requires improvement and responsive has gone down from requires improvement to inadequate. The trust remains rated as good for being caring.
Surgical care and critical care remained rated as requires improvement, medical care moved up from inadequate to requires improvement and urgent and emergency care went down from requires improvement to inadequate.
Due to the issues found during this inspection, the trust was issued with a warning notice requiring them to take action to ensure significant improvements are made with regards to assessing and managing risks to patients who are waiting to receive care and treatment. As well as ensuring they have effective systems and processes in place to make sure incidents are dealt with appropriately so lessons can be learnt to prevent them happening again.
Ann Ford, CQC’s deputy chief inspector for the north, said:
“When we inspected the trust, there had been a number of new appointments to the leadership team. We found planned improvements were underway, however these were not fully embedded to ensure sustained improvement.
“I recognise the enormous pressure NHS services are under across the country, especially in the urgent and emergency department, however it is vital that senior leaders are visible and have good oversight to manage and mitigate emerging challenges and risks, and we found that this visibility and oversight was lacking. Due to this, in the emergency department the trust wasn’t always aware of the risks to patients and consequently was not acting promptly to address them.
“We also found issues with waiting times in medical and surgical care, staff raised concerns that patients were coming to harm while on the waiting list for significant lengths of time, and we weren’t assured that patients’ conditions had been reviewed or prioritised appropriately.
“It was disappointing to see that not all staff felt respected or valued at such a challenging time with a lack of support relating to equality, diversity and inclusion. The trust must make it a priority to improve this to make sure it is an inclusive organisation for everyone.
“The trust was working towards an open culture where people could raise concerns without fear, however at the time of the inspection not all staff felt they could do this.
“Additionally, it wasn’t always easy for patients to make complaints and when the trust did investigate them, learning wasn’t always shared with staff to prevent them from happening again.
“Although we did find concerns across the trust, we also found that the staff we met were focused on the needs of patients, and there were pockets of outstanding care.
“Following this inspection, we wrote to the trust requesting assurance about identified patient safety risks. The trust has provided an action plan to address our urgent concerns and we continue to monitor them closely and will return to check on their progress to ensure patients are receiving safe care.”
CQC inspection team identified the following actions the trust must take to improve:
Trust wide
- Ensure they are managing the risks to people who are waiting to receive care and treatment. Ensure it has effective systems and processes to make sure incidents are reported, reviewed, and investigated appropriately so that lessons are identified and shared with teams
- Ensure that staff receive appropriate support, training and professional development
- The trust must continue work to improve the recruitment and retention of medical staffing to ensure patient safety.
Urgent and emergency care
- Ensure that effective and timely care is provided; including at triage and assessment to improve patient access and the flow of patients through the emergency department and the hospital so that patients are treated and admitted or discharged in a safe, timely manner
- Ensure that medical staff receive appropriate training and professional development, this should include but not be limited to training in life support and safeguarding training.
Medical care
- The service must work to reduce the backlog of incidents which require investigation
- Ensure that staff are made aware of and follow the trust policies relating to rapid tranquilisation and ensure that their control and restraint policy reflects national guidelines for the administration and management of patients requiring rapid tranquilisation.
Surgery
- Ensure that staff assess and record patients’ mental capacity to consent to care and treatment in line with all legal requirements
- Ensure that sufficient numbers of suitably qualified, competent, skilled, and experienced registered nurses are deployed to provide safe care and treatment to patients.
Critical care
- Ensure the service has enough staff with the right qualifications, skills, training and experience to keep patients safe from avoidable harm.
We found the following outstanding practice:
- The trust had been successful in a bid to secure additional funding for a hospital based independent domestic violence advisor (IDVA) service, with the role being to support patients and staff who were victims of domestic abuse and violence
- The trust had implemented an emergency department navigator service. This aims to reduce harm for people aged 10 to 29 with attendances linked to serious violence including criminal and sexual exploitation.
Full details of the inspection are given in the report published on our website.
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